
Shaft of a Bishop's crozier
- Object:
Print
- Place of origin:
Colmar (engraved)
- Date:
ca 1470 (engraved)
- Artist/Maker:
Schongauer, Martin (engraver)
- Materials and Techniques:
Engraving on laid paper
- Museum number:
14401B
- Gallery location:
Prints & Drawings Study Room, level F, case EO, shelf 115
This engraving depicts the top portion of a bishop's crozier - the ceremonial staff based on a shepherd's crook that is carried in procession by bishops and archbishops.
Martin Schongauer, son of a goldsmith, was among the first European artists to explore the full expressive potential of printmaking. Schongauer's novel use of the technique of engraving, developed from the goldsmith's long-established practice of decorating metal with engraved patterns, was recognized almost immediately and his prints were highly esteemed in his own lifetime. In this print Schongauer has shown a clear understanding for the artisan's creation and his knowledge of the best of the goldsmiths' craft.