Portrait of Mehmet Ali Pasha thumbnail 1
Portrait of Mehmet Ali Pasha thumbnail 2
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
Request to view at the Prints & Drawings Study Room, room WS , Case R, Shelf 74, Box R

Portrait of Mehmet Ali Pasha

Watercolour Drawing
1844 (Painted)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Muhammad Ali Pasha, an Albanian Muslim, known as Mehmet Ali by Turks and Albanians, was Governor of Egypt, theoretically owing allegiance to the Turkish Sultan, but in fact ruling, and ruthlessly modernising the country as an autocrat. He had treacherously slaughtered the leading Mamluks, the previous rulers, in 1811. David Wilkie was commissioned by Mehmet Ali to paint his portrait, and Lewis also sketched him and members of his family. Lord Elphinstone, Governor of Madras, mentions this portrait in a letter to Lewis’s brother Frederick Christian in Mysore, dated 24 September 1845. “...I had again the pleasure of seeing your elder brother on my way out last winter. He was living in the most Ottoman quarter of Cairo – in a house which might supply materials for half the Oriental Annuals and manuals of Eastern architecture that appear in London & Paris. He showed me a very spirited sketch of Mehemet Ali – the best, & in fact, the only good likeness I have seen, & I saw it within a quarter of an hour of leaving the original. …’


Object details

Category
Object type
TitlePortrait of Mehmet Ali Pasha (popular title)
Materials and techniques
Pencil and watercolour
Brief description
Portrait of Mehmet Ali Pasha, watercolour drawing by John Frederick Lewis 1804-1876
Physical description
Watercolour drawing
Dimensions
  • From catalogue height: 104cm
  • From catalogue width: 95cm
  • Plain wood frame height: 1154mm
  • Plain wood frame width: 1044mm
  • Plain wood frame depth: 35mm
Gallery label
John Frederick Lewis 1804/5-1876 Portrait of Muhammad Ali Pasha About 1841 Muhammad Ali was an Albanian Muslim who became governor of Egypt in 1811. His vision and energy were remarkable, and he became more powerful than his nominal sovereign, the Ottoman sultan. In 1841 he accepted the authority of the sultan and in return was recognised as the hereditary ruler of Egypt. Pencil and watercolour Given by Mrs Eliot-Lockhart and K. G. Whigham 1930 Museum no. Circ.16-1930
Credit line
Gift of Mrs Elliott-Lockhard and Mr K G Whigham
Object history
This is probably the drawing that was No. 86 in the sale of the remaining works of J F Lewis at Christies on May 4-5th 1877.
Subject depicted
Summary
Muhammad Ali Pasha, an Albanian Muslim, known as Mehmet Ali by Turks and Albanians, was Governor of Egypt, theoretically owing allegiance to the Turkish Sultan, but in fact ruling, and ruthlessly modernising the country as an autocrat. He had treacherously slaughtered the leading Mamluks, the previous rulers, in 1811. David Wilkie was commissioned by Mehmet Ali to paint his portrait, and Lewis also sketched him and members of his family. Lord Elphinstone, Governor of Madras, mentions this portrait in a letter to Lewis’s brother Frederick Christian in Mysore, dated 24 September 1845. “...I had again the pleasure of seeing your elder brother on my way out last winter. He was living in the most Ottoman quarter of Cairo – in a house which might supply materials for half the Oriental Annuals and manuals of Eastern architecture that appear in London & Paris. He showed me a very spirited sketch of Mehemet Ali – the best, & in fact, the only good likeness I have seen, & I saw it within a quarter of an hour of leaving the original. …’
Bibliographic reference
Taken from Departmental Circulation Register 1930
Collection
Accession number
CIRC.16-1930

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Record createdMarch 27, 2008
Record URL
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