Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
China, Room 44, The T.T. Tsui Gallery

Gourd

1736-1795 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This moulded gourd is the largest and most elaborate gourd in the collection. Its peach shape was obtained by using a mould which would have restricted its growth. The marks made by the five sections of the mould are still visible. Eight small peaches are moulded on the surface, making a total of nine, an auspicious number associated with long life. The emperor's mark of Qianlong, shanwan, is moulded in low relief on one shoulder. The gourd is mounted on a hardwood stand decorated with silver inlays, almost certainly contemporary. The object was probably created by a wealthy hobbyist; on one side a mark reads: 'Beautiful object made for enjoyment in the Qianlong era (1736-95)'. It was used as a display piece.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Gourd
  • Stand
Brief description
Model of a peach, moulded gourd with wood stand, China, Qing dynasty, Qianlong reign period, 1736-95
Physical description
Gourd, peach-shaped, decorated with nine moulded peaches in deep, clear relief. Hardwood stand carved with floral scrolls and inlaid with silver wire.
Styles
Gallery label
Model of a peach Qianlong reign period 1736-1795 This decorative piece was obtained by growing the gourd in a peach-shaped mould. Eight small peaches on the surface of a large peach make a total of nine, an auspicious number as it is homophone of the word 'eternity'. Moulded gourd with wooden stand Mark 'shang wan' on one side Sir John Addis Gift Museum no. FE.159-1975(2009)
Credit line
Sir John Addis Gift
Object history
From Register: cf. a similar peach-shaped gourd in the Palace Museum, Beijing (Gugong Bowu yuan Yuankan, no. 1, 1979, p. 90)
Summary
This moulded gourd is the largest and most elaborate gourd in the collection. Its peach shape was obtained by using a mould which would have restricted its growth. The marks made by the five sections of the mould are still visible. Eight small peaches are moulded on the surface, making a total of nine, an auspicious number associated with long life. The emperor's mark of Qianlong, shanwan, is moulded in low relief on one shoulder. The gourd is mounted on a hardwood stand decorated with silver inlays, almost certainly contemporary. The object was probably created by a wealthy hobbyist; on one side a mark reads: 'Beautiful object made for enjoyment in the Qianlong era (1736-95)'. It was used as a display piece.
Bibliographic references
  • Clunas, Craig. Chinese Carving. London: Sun Tree Publishing Ltd in association with the Victoria & Albert Museum, 1996. p. 67, fig. 81.
  • Kerr, Rose (ed). The T.T. Tsui Gallery of Chinese Art and Design. London: Victoria & Albert Museum, 1991. p. 22, fig. 2.
  • Addis, J.M. 'Impressed Gourds'. Oriental Art, 1964. N.S. vol. X, no. 1
Collection
Accession number
FE.159&A-1975

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Record createdDecember 15, 1999
Record URL
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