Pendant thumbnail 1
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Jewellery, Rooms 91 to 93 mezzanine, The William and Judith Bollinger Gallery

Pendant

1830-1867 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The traditional jewellery of the south of Italy is quite different from that of the north. Pendants like this are the most typical example. They are made of very fine yellow gold filigree, overlaid with shapes cut out of red sheet gold, and are sometimes decorated with a small plaque of enamel. This pendant has stylised rays of the sun, but other motifs, such as stars, hearts and crescent moons, are also common. It was probably intended as a wedding gift.

This pendant has gold marks which show that it was made in the south of Italy in the first half of the 19th century. The same distinctive technique was also used for earrings and finger rings. Similar pieces are still being made today in the same region.

It was bought as part of the Castellani collection of Italian Peasant Jewellery at the International Exhibition, Paris, 1867.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Red and yellow gold and filigree, with a blue enamel plaque
Brief description
Yellow gold circular filigree pendant, with red gold and blue enamel overlay, Naples (Italy), 1830-1867.
Physical description
Flat pendant shaped like a snowflake of fine yellow gold filigree, with a pierced red gold applique partly covering the front, and a central motif of blue enamel.
Dimensions
  • Height: 5.2cm
  • Width: 4.7cm
  • Depth: 0.3cm
Marks and inscriptions
Woman's head between the characters 'N' and '6' in a rectangular frame. (On back of the suspension ring.)
Translation
Mark used for gold, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies (southern Italy) 1832-1872.
Summary
The traditional jewellery of the south of Italy is quite different from that of the north. Pendants like this are the most typical example. They are made of very fine yellow gold filigree, overlaid with shapes cut out of red sheet gold, and are sometimes decorated with a small plaque of enamel. This pendant has stylised rays of the sun, but other motifs, such as stars, hearts and crescent moons, are also common. It was probably intended as a wedding gift.

This pendant has gold marks which show that it was made in the south of Italy in the first half of the 19th century. The same distinctive technique was also used for earrings and finger rings. Similar pieces are still being made today in the same region.

It was bought as part of the Castellani collection of Italian Peasant Jewellery at the International Exhibition, Paris, 1867.
Bibliographic references
  • 'Italian Jewellery as worn by the Peasants of Italy', Arundel Society, London, 1868, Plate 10 Percival, MacIver, 'Chats on old jewellery and trinkets', T. Fisher Unwin, London, 1912, p.197, fig. 6
  • For a similar example, see: Catalogue, ‘l'Ornamento Prezioso’, Rome/Milan, 1986, Tab.62, fig. 300
  • For similar examples, see Gandolfi, Adriana, 'La Presentosa', Poligrafica Mancini, Sambuceto, 2015, pp.44-5.
Collection
Accession number
262-1868

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Record createdFebruary 8, 2008
Record URL
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