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Design

1820-1870 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This design for Berlin woolwork shows a design of interlocking diamonds on a graphed chart. The chart imitates the canvas threads on which the design is to be stitched. Each square indicates where a stitch goes. It is by the German designer Louis Glüer who made hand painted designs for Berlin woolwork including chair backs and seats, 1820-1870. This design was probably for a border because it could be endlessly repeated.

Berlin woolwork patterns were exported to Britain in large numbers. It became so popular that it became synonymous with needlework. Indeed in 1847, Mrs Henry Owen could begin her book Illuminated Ladies Book of Useful and Ornamental Needlework with 'Embroidery, or as it is more often called Berlin wool work.'


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Gilding and gouache on paper mounted on card
Brief description
Design for Berlin woolwork by Louis Gluer, gilding and gouache on paper mounted on card, Berlin, 1820-1870
Physical description
Design for Berlin woolwork showing interlocked diamonds in green, mauve and white with gilt edges on a graphed chart.
Dimensions
  • Height: 20cm
  • Width: 27.9cm
Marks and inscriptions
  • 'Berlin bei Louis Gluer Konig Hof Muster Maler u, akademischer Kunstler' (Beneath the design)
    Translation
    Berlin by Louis GluerKing High Master Painter and academic art
  • '5023' (Above right of design)
Credit line
Given by Sydney Stedman
Production
Molly Proctor illustrates a hand painted pattern for a chair seat and back made by Louis Glüer, Berlin in pl. 8 of her book on Victorian canvas work (see References tab).
Subject depicted
Summary
This design for Berlin woolwork shows a design of interlocking diamonds on a graphed chart. The chart imitates the canvas threads on which the design is to be stitched. Each square indicates where a stitch goes. It is by the German designer Louis Glüer who made hand painted designs for Berlin woolwork including chair backs and seats, 1820-1870. This design was probably for a border because it could be endlessly repeated.

Berlin woolwork patterns were exported to Britain in large numbers. It became so popular that it became synonymous with needlework. Indeed in 1847, Mrs Henry Owen could begin her book Illuminated Ladies Book of Useful and Ornamental Needlework with 'Embroidery, or as it is more often called Berlin wool work.'
Bibliographic references
  • Molly G., Proctor. Victorian Canvas Work. London: B.T. Batsford, 1972. 68 p., ill.
  • Mrs Henry, Owen. Illuminated Ladies Book of Useful and Ornamental Needlework , 1847.
Collection
Accession number
E.3678-2007

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Record createdJanuary 21, 2008
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