Pendant Cross thumbnail 1
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Jewellery, Rooms 91 to 93 mezzanine, The William and Judith Bollinger Gallery

Pendant Cross

1850-1870 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Spain was an intensely Catholic country in the 17th century, the heartland of the Counter Reformation that set out to reinvigorate the Roman Catholic Church. Traditional jewellery often incorporated Catholic religious symbols such as the cross.

This cross-shaped filigree pendant is typical of the jewellery worn in the Salamanca region. Salamanca was famous for its filigree work in the 19th century, and silver filigree is still widely available there today.

The original owner would have worn this cross on a ribbon, strung through the loop on the back of the top segment, and tied at the back of her neck. It was bought for £1 2s. at the International Exhibition, London, 1872.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Silver-gilt filigree
Brief description
Elaborate silver-gilt filigree pendant cross, Salamanca (Spain), 1850-1870.
Physical description
Stylised cross with flat sheet back and open filigree front. The central unit has five filigree domes, with filigree motifs in the interstices, and sheet metal lozenges at the ends. Matching pendants of pear-shaped filigree domes with lozenges attached hang from each of the ends. The bale has a larger filigree dome on the front, with filigree motif above, and flat disc at the bottom.
Dimensions
  • Length: 14.8cm
  • Width: 7.8cm
  • Depth: 0.9cm
Subject depicted
Summary
Spain was an intensely Catholic country in the 17th century, the heartland of the Counter Reformation that set out to reinvigorate the Roman Catholic Church. Traditional jewellery often incorporated Catholic religious symbols such as the cross.

This cross-shaped filigree pendant is typical of the jewellery worn in the Salamanca region. Salamanca was famous for its filigree work in the 19th century, and silver filigree is still widely available there today.

The original owner would have worn this cross on a ribbon, strung through the loop on the back of the top segment, and tied at the back of her neck. It was bought for £1 2s. at the International Exhibition, London, 1872.
Collection
Accession number
1124-1873

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Record createdJanuary 18, 2008
Record URL
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