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Prayers, charms and incantations for diseases and evil spirits, [Ethiopian manuscript]

Illuminated Manuscript

1 roll (2 sheets) : parchment, ill. ; 122 x 10 cm.
Includes 3 red-tinted pen drawings.
Title assigned by cataloguer.

Object details

Categories
Object type
TitlePrayers, charms and incantations for diseases and evil spirits, [Ethiopian manuscript] (alternative title)
Brief description
Prayers, charms and incantations for diseases and evil spirits, [18--]. In Ethiopic.
Physical description
1 roll (2 sheets) : parchment, ill. ; 122 x 10 cm.
Includes 3 red-tinted pen drawings.
Title assigned by cataloguer.
Gallery label
(5 April 2018 - 30 June 2019)
Maqdala 1868 display, 5 April 2018 - 30 June 2019



Ethiopian manuscripts | የኢትዮጵያ እጅ ጽሁፍ



Ethiopia (ኢትዮጵያ) is one of the world’s first Christian nations. The Kingdom of Aksum (አክሱም) in northern Ethiopia adopted the religion in around AD 330. These manuscripts are written in Ge’ez, the sacred language of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church. The books contain prayers and hymns, while the protective scroll would have hung above its owner’s bed to ward off diseases and evil spirits. The manuscripts were first taken from the city of Gondar by Emperor Tewodros, who planned to build his own church at Maqdala. They were among the artefacts later seized by the British.



Protective scroll containing prayers, charms and incantations for diseases and evil spirits

ለበሽታና ክፉ መናፍስት የሚሆን ጸሎቶች፣ አስማቶችና ድግምቶችን የያዘ ጥቅል

Probably made in Gondar (ጎንደር), Ethiopia, around 1800

1 roll (2 sheets) parchment

Purchased from W.H. Saunders

NAL: MSL/1869/187



At my church, the prayer book is written in Ge’ez and Amharic, and both are read by the Father. The beauty of handwritten words on handmade paper is not lost through age. I benefit from these long traditions that have served many Ethiopian generations.
- Almaz Tesfaye, V&A Estates Services, member of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church



Sacred texts of Ethiopia date back to the 4th century AD, painstakingly transcribed and illuminated by monks and religious scholars on goatskin parchment. Some still exist today, unseen by public eyes in remote monasteries and churches of the ancient realm.
- Shango Baku, Rastafari actor, writer and activist<#caret>
Object history
Displayed with top section unrolled in the Sackler Centre for 'Sacred Art of Ethiopia', 9 March to 5 Sept 2010.
Association
Other numbers
  • 425592 - Horizon bib. number
  • MSL/1869/187 - NAL accession number
  • 187-1869 - Previous number
Collection
Library number
MSL/1869/187

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Record createdJuly 5, 2017
Record URL
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