Not currently on display at the V&A

Dress

ca. 1888 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This trained overdress is styled to suggest a man's coat of the Directoire period in France. (In the aftermath of the French Revolution, the years 1795 to 1799 were a time when the country was run by an executive power - the five 'Directors' - that was in turn overthrown by Napoleon Bonaparte.) The Queen magazine of August 1888 illustrated a very similar 'Directoire' reception dress, and in November of that year commented: 'the petticoat falls in gathers from the waist . . . corresponding with the large revers (and) . . . the large cuffs . . . The sides of the coat hang down plain and straight . . . all the fullness being gathered into a cluster in the centre of the back below the waist.'

This dress is made of satin. The bodice fronts are faced with machine-embroidered panels and trimmed with Japonaiserie (Japanese-inspired exoticism) buttons of cast-metal. The dress fastens with a half-belt and buckle. The collar, cuffs and front of the separate skirt are made of silk with a velvet warp-figured stripe. The skirt is mounted on glazed cotton and over a boned foundation.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Dress
  • Petticoat
Materials and techniques
Satin, with machine-embroidered panels and silk collar, cuffs and front with a velvet warp-figured stripe
Brief description
Dress, ca. 1888, English; Satin with machine embroidery
Physical description
The trained overdress has a high collar with notched lapels, and is styled to suggest a man's coat of the Directoire (late 18th century) period, but with a train gathered to the back of the waist. The fronts are faced with machine-embroidered panels, and are trimmed with three cast metal Japonaiserie buttons. The dress fastens with a half-belt, with a buckle copied from those of the 18th century. There is a draped waistcoat front in cream grosgrain which fastens with concealed buttons. Collar, cuffs and the front of the separate skirt are made from brown silk in a velvet warp-figured cream stripe. The skirt is mounted on a brown glazed cotton and is boned and taped to shape.
Dimensions
  • T.164 1937 length: 132.1cm (front) (Note: measurement converted from department register)
  • T.164 a 1937 length: 116.8cm (Note: measurement converted from department register)
  • T.164 a 1937 circumference: 55.9cm (waist) (Note: measurement converted from department register)
Credit line
Given by Miss Sophie B. Steel
Summary
This trained overdress is styled to suggest a man's coat of the Directoire period in France. (In the aftermath of the French Revolution, the years 1795 to 1799 were a time when the country was run by an executive power - the five 'Directors' - that was in turn overthrown by Napoleon Bonaparte.) The Queen magazine of August 1888 illustrated a very similar 'Directoire' reception dress, and in November of that year commented: 'the petticoat falls in gathers from the waist . . . corresponding with the large revers (and) . . . the large cuffs . . . The sides of the coat hang down plain and straight . . . all the fullness being gathered into a cluster in the centre of the back below the waist.'

This dress is made of satin. The bodice fronts are faced with machine-embroidered panels and trimmed with Japonaiserie (Japanese-inspired exoticism) buttons of cast-metal. The dress fastens with a half-belt and buckle. The collar, cuffs and front of the separate skirt are made of silk with a velvet warp-figured stripe. The skirt is mounted on glazed cotton and over a boned foundation.
Collection
Accession number
T.164&A-1937

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Record createdDecember 15, 1999
Record URL
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