Pendant thumbnail 1
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Jewellery, Rooms 91 to 93 mezzanine, The William and Judith Bollinger Gallery

Pendant

1800-1880 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Although traditional jewellery was worn throughout Sweden, and has a distinct Swedish character, there are marked differences between the different provinces. Skåne province, in the extreme south of Sweden, has the richest tradition, and more jewellery was worn there than in any other district. Almost all the Swedish traditional jewellery at the V&A comes from Skåne.

When Sweden became Protestant in 1527, Swedish women continued to wear crosses rich with symbolism and religious pendants like their medieval predecessors. These round pendants were also called 'crosses', and had a strong religious character. The Swedish word trillekors means a wheel-shaped cross. This one is stamped with the monogram IHS, the first letters of the name Jesus in Greek. The angel's head with wings attached, on the front, and the hollow ball beneath the loop, are both typical of Swedish traditional jewellery.

This pendant has the maker's mark IB, possibly that of Johan Bäck of Falun.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Stamped silver
Brief description
Circular silver pendant (trillekors) with an angel's head superimposed over an IHS monogram, Skåne (Sweden), 19th century.
Physical description
Flat circular pendant with a stamped design of the initials 'IHS', with a winged angel's head plaque superimposed. Three pendant discs hang from the lower edge. The suspension loop is attached to a hollow sphere.
Dimensions
  • Height: 9.2cm
  • Width: 9.4cm
  • Depth: 1.2cm
Marks and inscriptions
'IB' (On the front, just above the 'S'.)
Translation
Possibly the mark of Johan Bäck of Falun
Subject depicted
Summary
Although traditional jewellery was worn throughout Sweden, and has a distinct Swedish character, there are marked differences between the different provinces. Skåne province, in the extreme south of Sweden, has the richest tradition, and more jewellery was worn there than in any other district. Almost all the Swedish traditional jewellery at the V&A comes from Skåne.

When Sweden became Protestant in 1527, Swedish women continued to wear crosses rich with symbolism and religious pendants like their medieval predecessors. These round pendants were also called 'crosses', and had a strong religious character. The Swedish word trillekors means a wheel-shaped cross. This one is stamped with the monogram IHS, the first letters of the name Jesus in Greek. The angel's head with wings attached, on the front, and the hollow ball beneath the loop, are both typical of Swedish traditional jewellery.

This pendant has the maker's mark IB, possibly that of Johan Bäck of Falun.
Collection
Accession number
422-1886

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Record createdJuly 13, 2007
Record URL
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