Not currently on display at the V&A

Edward Gordon Craig woodcut

Woodcut
early 20th century (printed)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Woodcut print by Edward Gordon Craig, showing a figure in a doorway within a circle, early 20th century. Unsigned.

Regarded as a significant, if controversial, innovator of the modern theatre movement Edward Gordon Craig (1872-1966) built a reputation as an English theatre director, designer, theorist, printmaker and typographer. Inspired by Hubert von Herkomer's scenic experiments with auditorium lighting and three-dimensional scenery in productions at the Bushey Art School, Hertfordshire, Craig exchanged the conventions of realistic scenery for a suggestive, abstract interplay of form, light, movement and music. This new total theatre drew on the imagination to create an architectonic vision of choreographic movement, colour harmony, visual simplicity and atmospheric effect united under the sole control of a single artist. One of his most famous scenographic concepts was the use of neutral, mobile, non-representational screens as a staging and in 1910 Craig filed a patent which described in considerable technical detail a system of hinged and fixed flats that could be quickly arranged to cater for both internal and external scenes. Another development was his use of stage lighting. Doing away with traditional footlights Craig lit the stage from above, placing lights in the ceiling of the theatre, and colour and light became central to Craig's stage conceptualizations.

Craig also became known for his wood engravings and etchings of designs, many of which were published in Craig's book Scene (1923). These designs convey the progression of moving scenes of geometric shapes and projected light and were used by Craig as a means of visualizing and developing ideas about theatre movement.

The woodblock from which the door, figure and wall were printed is held by the V&A (S.499-2016).


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleEdward Gordon Craig woodcut (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Black ink, pencil and gouache on paper, laid on support paper
Brief description
Woodcut print by Edward Gordon Craig, showing a figure in a doorway within a circle, early 20th century. Unsigned
Physical description
Woodcut print by Edward Gordon Craig, showing a figure in a doorway. A floor, as if of a tiled corridor, stretches from the doorway towards the viewer. The image is set within a circle, made of rectangles of the same size as the door, all decorated with diagonal lines. Unsigned. Mounted with S.499-2016.

Dimensions
  • Print height: 9.1cm
  • Print width: 10cm
  • Support paper height: 12cm
  • Support paper width: 13.1cm
  • Mount height: 38.4cm
  • Mount width: 52.7cm
Marks and inscriptions
Credit line
Arnold Rood Collection of Edward Gordon Craig, given by Professor Arnold Rood
Summary
Woodcut print by Edward Gordon Craig, showing a figure in a doorway within a circle, early 20th century. Unsigned.

Regarded as a significant, if controversial, innovator of the modern theatre movement Edward Gordon Craig (1872-1966) built a reputation as an English theatre director, designer, theorist, printmaker and typographer. Inspired by Hubert von Herkomer's scenic experiments with auditorium lighting and three-dimensional scenery in productions at the Bushey Art School, Hertfordshire, Craig exchanged the conventions of realistic scenery for a suggestive, abstract interplay of form, light, movement and music. This new total theatre drew on the imagination to create an architectonic vision of choreographic movement, colour harmony, visual simplicity and atmospheric effect united under the sole control of a single artist. One of his most famous scenographic concepts was the use of neutral, mobile, non-representational screens as a staging and in 1910 Craig filed a patent which described in considerable technical detail a system of hinged and fixed flats that could be quickly arranged to cater for both internal and external scenes. Another development was his use of stage lighting. Doing away with traditional footlights Craig lit the stage from above, placing lights in the ceiling of the theatre, and colour and light became central to Craig's stage conceptualizations.

Craig also became known for his wood engravings and etchings of designs, many of which were published in Craig's book Scene (1923). These designs convey the progression of moving scenes of geometric shapes and projected light and were used by Craig as a means of visualizing and developing ideas about theatre movement.

The woodblock from which the door, figure and wall were printed is held by the V&A (S.499-2016).
Collection
Accession number
S.498-2016

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Record createdOctober 28, 2016
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