Figure thumbnail 1
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Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Ceramics, Room 145

Figure

600-700 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Sculptural figures have been associated with funerary practices in China since the Han dynasty (206 BC-AD 220). During the Tang dynasty (618-906) funerary statues played an extremely important role in burial, featuring in funerary processions and acting as tomb sculpture. Such objects also functioned as clear indicators of the status of the deceased. So great was the desire to demonstrate status that social restrictions had to be imposed on the numbers of figures permitted in any one funeral procession. The figures were placed on a cart which formed part of the funeral procession. After reaching the tomb they were lined up, according to strict historical traditions, in front of the tomb and once the deceased had been placed inside the burial chamber the figures would be moved inside the tomb and positioned very carefully in the appropriate spot within the burial chamber.


Object details

Category
Object type
Materials and techniques
Earthenware with cold painted pigment
Brief description
Earthenware figure of a horse on a rectangular stand with unfired painted decoration
Physical description
Earthenware model of a horse wearing saddle cloths, saddle with attached stirrups and a bridle. Buff coloured with traces of unfired pigment remaining. The figure stands on a rectangular base.
Dimensions
  • Registered files height: 31.2cm
  • Registered files length: 31.7cm
Style
Gallery label
Horse China, Tang dynasty, 600-700, with traces of white slip and pigments Museum no. C.1178-1917. Given by Mr W.W. Simpson through The Art Fund(2009)
Credit line
Bequeathed by Mr W. W. Simpson through Art Fund
Subjects depicted
Summary
Sculptural figures have been associated with funerary practices in China since the Han dynasty (206 BC-AD 220). During the Tang dynasty (618-906) funerary statues played an extremely important role in burial, featuring in funerary processions and acting as tomb sculpture. Such objects also functioned as clear indicators of the status of the deceased. So great was the desire to demonstrate status that social restrictions had to be imposed on the numbers of figures permitted in any one funeral procession. The figures were placed on a cart which formed part of the funeral procession. After reaching the tomb they were lined up, according to strict historical traditions, in front of the tomb and once the deceased had been placed inside the burial chamber the figures would be moved inside the tomb and positioned very carefully in the appropriate spot within the burial chamber.
Collection
Accession number
C.1178-1917

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Record createdJune 21, 2007
Record URL
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