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A Map of a Farm and 12 Pieces of Land thereto belonging; lying in the Parish of Reculver in the county of Kent: Part of the Estate of Henry Waddell, Gent

Watercolour
1730 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Maps have had an important function as legal documents. This is an estate map drawn up by Henry Maxted recording a farm and adjacent land by the sea at Reculver in Kent. It was made in 1730 and it is drawn on vellum, a material often used for documents because of its durability. This map was clearly made to record land ownership and would have been useful for management of the estate. For example the draughtsman has added a coded key to distinguish different types of ground, such as the green areas labelled M and L which the key records as Marsh Land. The map mixes the diagrammatic features of conventional maps with fanciful pictorial elements. The pair of compasses shown at the lower right corner indicates the scale of map. The scale is given in perches; a perch was a linear measure (now defunct) equal to 5.50 yards (5.03 metres).

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Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleA Map of a Farm and 12 Pieces of Land thereto belonging; lying in the Parish of Reculver in the county of Kent: Part of the Estate of Henry Waddell, Gent (assigned by artist)
Materials and techniques
Pen and ink and watercolour on vellum
Brief description
'Map of a Farm etc in Reculver, Kent, the estate of Henry Waddell', watercolour by Henry Maxted; Kent, 1730
Physical description
A crudely drawn map showing fields and lands comprising Henry Waddell's estate. Drawn in watercolour on vellum.
Dimensions
  • Maximum height: 29.3cm
  • Maximum width: 42cm
Marks and inscriptions
  • Henry Maxted & / Edward Randall / of Canterbury, Surveyors, 1730 (bottom centre of image.)
  • A Scale of Perches / 10 20 30 40 (bottom right)
  • The Table (left, below this a table showing areas marked by letters on the map)
  • A Map of a Farm and 12 Pieces / of Land thereto belonging; lying / in the Parish of Reculver in the County / of Kent: Part of the Estate of Henry / Waddell, Gent: and contains 16.3.10 / A.R.P. (title box above table; 'County' and 'Gent' are in italics; A.R.P. are written just above the date.)
Gallery label
Maps such as this were legal documents, recording land ownership and marking boundaries, roads and rights of way. They were also useful for the purposes of estate management. This map mixes digrammatic features with fanciful pictorial elements, and is colour-coded to distinguish different types of ground.(2007)
Credit line
Given by Lady Capel Cure
Subjects depicted
Place depicted
Summary
Maps have had an important function as legal documents. This is an estate map drawn up by Henry Maxted recording a farm and adjacent land by the sea at Reculver in Kent. It was made in 1730 and it is drawn on vellum, a material often used for documents because of its durability. This map was clearly made to record land ownership and would have been useful for management of the estate. For example the draughtsman has added a coded key to distinguish different types of ground, such as the green areas labelled M and L which the key records as Marsh Land. The map mixes the diagrammatic features of conventional maps with fanciful pictorial elements. The pair of compasses shown at the lower right corner indicates the scale of map. The scale is given in perches; a perch was a linear measure (now defunct) equal to 5.50 yards (5.03 metres).
Collection
Accession number
E.3495-1931

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Record createdMarch 20, 2007
Record URL
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