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Lysistrata shielding her Coynte

  • Object:

    Print

  • Place of origin:

    London, England (made)

  • Date:

    ca. 1929 (printed and published)

  • Artist/Maker:

    Beardsley, Aubrey Vincent, born 1872 - died 1898 (artist)

  • Materials and Techniques:

    Collotype print on paper

  • Credit Line:

    Given by Mr Vyvyan Holland

  • Museum number:

    E.743-1945

  • Gallery location:

    Prints & Drawings Study Room, level E, case I, shelf 50, box D

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Aubrey Beardsley's distinctive black and white drawings for Oscar Wilde's Salomé, published in 1894, brought him an extraordinary notoriety whilst still in his early twenties. His work for the periodical The Yellow Book confirmed his position as the most innovative illustrator of the day, but as a result of the hostile moralistic outcry that followed the arrest and trial of Oscar Wilde in early 1895, John Lane and other publishers panicked and dropped Beardsley. Thereafter, almost the only publisher who would use his drawings was Leonard Smithers. Smithers was a brilliant but shady character who operated on the fringes of the rare book trade, issuing small, clandestine editions of risqué books with the boast: 'I will publish the things the others are afraid to touch'. Smithers encouraged Beardsley's already growing interest in French, Latin and Greek texts of this kind and commissioned drawings to illustrate the Satires of the late Roman poet Juvenal and, most famously, Aristophanes's bawdy satirical play Lysistrata.

This print, the frontispiece design for the printed book, comes from the folio of reproductions made from Beardsley's original drawings and published in about 1929. Utilising the expensive collotype process, these prints are much closer to the originals than the earlier line-block prints of the1896 edition of the book or the various, mostly very poor reproductions included in subsequent pirated printings.

Physical description

Black and white print of a woman wearing a flounced negligé, slippers and a diaphanous dress which exposes her right breast. Her right hand shields her genitals, whilst with her left she adorns a giant phallus with an olive branch. Tothe left stands a garlanded Priapic herm.

Place of Origin

London, England (made)

Date

ca. 1929 (printed and published)

Artist/maker

Beardsley, Aubrey Vincent, born 1872 - died 1898 (artist)

Materials and Techniques

Collotype print on paper

Marks and inscriptions

Lettered with title: LYSISTRATA, and signed: AVBREY BEARDSLEY

Dimensions

Height: 257 mm image, Width: 177 mm image, Height: 343 mm sheet, Width: 250 mm sheet

Object history note

One of eight plates by Beardsley for The Lysistrata of Aristophanes, first published London: Leonard Smithers, 1896.

Descriptive line

Collotype print after Aubrey Beardsley (1872-98) 'Lysistrata shielding her Coynte', frontispiece illustration to The Lysistrata of Aristophanes, 1896.

Bibliographic References (Citation, Note/Abstract, NAL no)

Aristophanes. The Lysistrata of Aristophanes: now first wholly translated into English and illustrated with eight full page drawings by Aubrey Beardsley. London: Leonard Smithers, 1896. 61p 8 plates. Brian Reade, Aubrey Beardsley, 1969, Cat. 460. Mark Samuels Lasner, A Selective Checklist of the Published Work of Aubery Beardsley, 1995, pp 67-8, cat 107 D.

Production Note

The collotype reproductions made from the original drawings in about 1929 can be recognised by the distinctive watermark in the paper comprising the initials AB in a circle.

Materials

Printing ink; Paper (fiber product)

Techniques

Collotype

Subjects depicted

Columns (architectural elements); Slippers; Perseus; Penis; Breasts; Herm; Leaf sprig; Abstinence; Lysistrata

Categories

Prints; Illustration

Collection code

PDP

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Qr_O132436
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