Not currently on display at the V&A

William Shakespeare

Print
1849 (published)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Print, portrait of William Shakespeare, mezzotint by Samuel Cousins after the Chandos portrait, engraved for the Shakespeare Society and published 1849.

The Chandos portrait, so-called because it was owned by the Dukes of Chandos, has been the subject of much debate. Antiquary George Vertue (1684-1756) attributed the painting to John Taylor and believed Taylor to be an actor and friend of Shakespeare's, though there may be confusion with the actor Joseph Taylor (ca.1586-1652). The portrait was the first work to be acquired by the National Portrait Gallery when the Gallery opened in 1856. Its authenticity cannot be proved but a study, completed in 2006, concluded that it does represent Shakespeare.

Samuel Cousins (1801-1887) was a noted mezzotint engraver, elected associate engraver to the Royal Academy in 1835 and in 1855 becoming one of only two engravers to be elected Royal Academician.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleWilliam Shakespeare (assigned by artist)
Materials and techniques
Mezzotint
Brief description
Print, portrait of William Shakespeare, mezzotint by Samuel Cousins after the Chandos portrait, 1849
Physical description
Mezzotint, from the Chandos portrait of William Shakespeare, head and shoulders.
Dimensions
  • Height: 39.2cm
  • Width: 30.6cm
Marks and inscriptions
  • 'William Shakespeare' (Printed below portrait)
  • 'Samuel Cousins. A.R.A. - Director's Proof' (Printed in italics below portrait)
  • 'J. Payne Collier' (Inscribed in pencil, lower right)
  • 'Chandos Portrait' (Inscribed in pencil, reverse)
Credit line
Gabrielle Enthoven Collection
Subject depicted
Summary
Print, portrait of William Shakespeare, mezzotint by Samuel Cousins after the Chandos portrait, engraved for the Shakespeare Society and published 1849.

The Chandos portrait, so-called because it was owned by the Dukes of Chandos, has been the subject of much debate. Antiquary George Vertue (1684-1756) attributed the painting to John Taylor and believed Taylor to be an actor and friend of Shakespeare's, though there may be confusion with the actor Joseph Taylor (ca.1586-1652). The portrait was the first work to be acquired by the National Portrait Gallery when the Gallery opened in 1856. Its authenticity cannot be proved but a study, completed in 2006, concluded that it does represent Shakespeare.

Samuel Cousins (1801-1887) was a noted mezzotint engraver, elected associate engraver to the Royal Academy in 1835 and in 1855 becoming one of only two engravers to be elected Royal Academician.
Other number
Collection
Accession number
S.770-2014

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Record createdDecember 4, 2014
Record URL
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