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Ancestral Figure, Gabun, Ogowe River, Bakota

Photograph
c. 1935 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The Museum of Modern Art, New York, held a show of African Sculpture in 1935, promoting sculpture from African countries in a fine art context. They hired the then young photographer and writer Walker Evans to record the objects on display. Most of his sets of 477 prints were destined to tour colleges for black students in the United States, but five were reserved for museums and universities, including the V&A. Evans used a plain background and straighforward lighting to stage each sculpture, resulting in clear and striking records of the artworks.


Object details

Category
Object type
TitleAncestral Figure, Gabun, Ogowe River, Bakota (assigned by artist)
Materials and techniques
Gelatin-silver Print
Brief description
20thC Photograph of an Ancestral Figure, Gabun, Ogowe River, Bakota by Walker Evans, 1936
Physical description
Black and white photograph showing the front view of a figurative sculpture made of metals, against a plain background.
Dimensions
  • Image height: 22.1cm
  • Image width: 14.7cm
Pasted to green card: 330 x 267 mm.
Production typeLimited edition
Marks and inscriptions
  • X.202 / NEW YORK: Museum of Modern Art. / Exhibition of African Negro Art, 1935. / [Photo. No. 328] (Label on mount)
  • 328 Ancestral figure (Catalog no. 379) / Gabun, OgoWe River. BaKota / Copper over wood. 22 1/2 inches high / Collection Mme. Helena Rubinstein, New York / See note on plate 325 (Label on mount)
Credit line
Purchased by the V&A
Object history
NB: The term "negro" was used historically to describe people of black African heritage but, since the 1960s, has fallen from usage and, increasingly, is considered offensive. The term is repeated here in its original historical context.

The Museum of Modern Art, New York, commissioned Walker Evans to photograph its African Negro Art exhibition of 1935. He produced 477 images and 17 sets of these images were printed, one of which the V&A bought for $50.
Used in display "V and A Africa: Exploring Hidden Histories"
15th November 2012- 3rd February 2013
Production
Reason For Production: Commission
Subject depicted
Summary
The Museum of Modern Art, New York, held a show of African Sculpture in 1935, promoting sculpture from African countries in a fine art context. They hired the then young photographer and writer Walker Evans to record the objects on display. Most of his sets of 477 prints were destined to tour colleges for black students in the United States, but five were reserved for museums and universities, including the V&A. Evans used a plain background and straighforward lighting to stage each sculpture, resulting in clear and striking records of the artworks.
Bibliographic references
  • Kate Best and Sophie Leighton, 'Interwar Photography at the V&A: Modernism and More' in Apollo May 2006
  • AFRICAN NEGRO ART Photographs by Walker Evans List of Photographs The Museum of Modern Art, New York, 1935
  • African Negro Art Edited by James Johnson Sweeney, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, 1935
Collection
Accession number
2321-1936

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Record createdAugust 22, 2006
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