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Tabard worn by Ian McKellen as Richard II

Theatre Costume
1968 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Court tabard worn by Ian McKellen as Richard II, Prospect Theatre Company, 1968,

This costume was made for Prospect Theatre Company’s 1968 production of Richard II, starring 29-year-old Ian McKellen as the King. Its five week tour was such a success that a second tour, starting at the Edinburgh Festival, was followed by a sell-out London run. It went on to tour Europe and was filmed by the BBC in 1970, establishing McKellen as a leading actor. Prospect was a small company with limited funds. The set for Richard II was basic, and designer Tim Goodchild spent most of his minuscule budget on costume. The golden tabard for King Richard is typically late 1960s in design and making. Based on medieval heraldry, it looks suitably historical but is actually made up of a collage of modern materials. The basic fabric is furnishing brocade highlighted with gold paint. The heraldic lions sit amid a riot of gold mesh, glass ‘jewels’, gold raffia, felt and fake leather. Coins and even metal beer-bottle tops enhance the richness. The gold lamé lining had to be partially covered with clear polythene to protect it as it dragged across the stage. Reviews pronounced the production an ‘uncontested triumph’.

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watch Handling Ian McKellen's Shakespeare costume In this ASMR video, watch and listen to Senior Textile Conservator Susana Fajardo as she works on the golden court tabard worn by Ian McKellen for his performance in Shakespeare's Richard II.

Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleTabard worn by Ian McKellen as Richard II (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Brocade, net, felt, raffia, imitation leather, lamé, glass jewels, metal, gold paint and polythene
Brief description
Court tabard worn by Ian McKellen as Richard II, Prospect Theatre Company, 1968, designed by Tim Goodchild
Physical description
Brocade tabard, the floor-length front panel decorated with three heraldic lions, the back panel forming a train decorated all over with a diamond pattern. Appliquéd with gold mesh, glass 'jewels', gold raffia, felt and imitation leather, coins and bottle tops, highlighted with gold paint. Lined with gold lamé, the lining of the train protected by a sheet of polythene.
Gallery label
Gallery rotation, 2022 TABARD WORN BY IAN MCKELLEN AS RICHARD II 1968 Widely credited as establishing Ian McKellen as a leading Shakespearean actor, Prospect Theatre Company’s 1968 production of Richard II toured the UK twice, playing sell-out seasons in London and at the Edinburgh Festival in a double bill with Edward II. The Sunday Times described the production as ‘glorious with flamboyant colours of gold and red’, as seen in this costume. Designed by Tim Goodchild Made by Susanna Wilson Brocade, net, felt, raffia, imitation leather, lamé, glass jewels, metal, gold paint and polythene Museum no. S.853-1981(07/03/2022)
Summary
Court tabard worn by Ian McKellen as Richard II, Prospect Theatre Company, 1968,

This costume was made for Prospect Theatre Company’s 1968 production of Richard II, starring 29-year-old Ian McKellen as the King. Its five week tour was such a success that a second tour, starting at the Edinburgh Festival, was followed by a sell-out London run. It went on to tour Europe and was filmed by the BBC in 1970, establishing McKellen as a leading actor. Prospect was a small company with limited funds. The set for Richard II was basic, and designer Tim Goodchild spent most of his minuscule budget on costume. The golden tabard for King Richard is typically late 1960s in design and making. Based on medieval heraldry, it looks suitably historical but is actually made up of a collage of modern materials. The basic fabric is furnishing brocade highlighted with gold paint. The heraldic lions sit amid a riot of gold mesh, glass ‘jewels’, gold raffia, felt and fake leather. Coins and even metal beer-bottle tops enhance the richness. The gold lamé lining had to be partially covered with clear polythene to protect it as it dragged across the stage. Reviews pronounced the production an ‘uncontested triumph’.
Collection
Accession number
S.853-1981

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Record createdMarch 28, 2013
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