Oil Jar thumbnail 1
Not currently on display at the V&A

Oil Jar

ca. 1966 - 1969 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

In 1950, the Nigerian government commissioned the British potter Michael Cardew to help develop local pottery-making. Cardew believed that traditional Nigerian earthenwares were perfectly adapted for their purposes and could not be improved upon, but he proposed the introduction of a centre where potters would be trained to make glazed stonewares for new markets. The Pottery Training Centre he founded at Abuja (present-day Suleja) supported new pottery enterprises, but its greater impact came through its manufacture of high-quality pots for local and overseas markets. These pots expressed, as Cardew saw it, an African sensibility using techniques developed in Europe and East Asia. Following Cardew's departure in 1965, the centre was run by Michael O'Brien.

This oil jar was bought at Abuja in the late 1960s by Michael and Dorothy Kirkbride, a British architect and painter respectively, who were then living and working in Nigeria.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Oil Jar
  • Stopper
Materials and techniques
Stoneware, incised decoration through a dark brown glaze
Brief description
Oil jar with screw stopper, stoneware, by Bawa Ushafa at the Pottery Training Centre, Abuja, Nigeria, ca. 1966 - 1969
Physical description
Oil jar, of stoneware. With a rounded form, narrow neck, strap handle, and screw-threaded stopper. The body an iron-rich dark stoneware. The jar is decorated with a dark brown glaze, with a horizontal panel of linear decoration incised through the glaze, exposing the body. A chip to the rim of the pot.
Dimensions
  • With stopper height: 36.9cm
Credit line
Given by Michael and Dorothy Kirkbride
Object history
The jar had been bought in Abuja by Kenneth Michael Kirkbride and his wife Dorothy Rees Jones. Kirkbride was an architect who worked in Nigeria around 1966-69 as an advisor to the National Universities Commission. Dorothy Rees Jones was an artist who, while in Nigeria, taught art history at a university.
Summary
In 1950, the Nigerian government commissioned the British potter Michael Cardew to help develop local pottery-making. Cardew believed that traditional Nigerian earthenwares were perfectly adapted for their purposes and could not be improved upon, but he proposed the introduction of a centre where potters would be trained to make glazed stonewares for new markets. The Pottery Training Centre he founded at Abuja (present-day Suleja) supported new pottery enterprises, but its greater impact came through its manufacture of high-quality pots for local and overseas markets. These pots expressed, as Cardew saw it, an African sensibility using techniques developed in Europe and East Asia. Following Cardew's departure in 1965, the centre was run by Michael O'Brien.

This oil jar was bought at Abuja in the late 1960s by Michael and Dorothy Kirkbride, a British architect and painter respectively, who were then living and working in Nigeria.
Bibliographic reference
Michael Cardew. Pioneer Pottery. London and Harlow: Longmans, 1969. pl. 40.
Collection
Accession number
C.108:1,2-2011

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Record createdJanuary 9, 2012
Record URL
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