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Tile

Tile

  • Place of origin:

    Liverpool, England (made)

  • Date:

    ca.1777 (made)

  • Artist/Maker:

    Sadler, John, born 1720 - died 1789 (maker)
    James Roberts, born 1753 - died 1813 (engraver)

  • Materials and Techniques:

    Glazed earthenware

  • Credit Line:

    Accepted by HM Government in lieu of Inheritance Tax and allocated to the Victoria and Albert Museum, 1996

  • Museum number:

    S.630-1997

  • Gallery location:

    In Storage

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This tile showing Ann Barry (1734-1801) as Sir Harry Wildair in The Constant Couple, or, A Trip to the Jubilee by George Farquhar is one of a series of late 18th-century tiles of actors and actresses produced in Liverpool by John Sadler (1720-1789). Sadler experimented with transfer-printing on white glazed delftware tiles, transferring images from engraved copper plates to tiles, using enamel colours fixed in low-temperature firing.

Actors and actresses could become big stars in the 18th century, when theatres, concert halls and pleasure gardens were the major forms of public entertainment. Engravers regularly produced images of paintings of the most popular performers, so the ability to reproduce engravings on ceramics was a lucrative development. Since the engravings were transfer-printed, the original images appear on the tiles in reverse.

Born and educated in Bath, Ann Barry became an actress in York and in 1754 married William Dancer, an actor in York. In the 1758-1759 season they were engaged by the actor Spranger Barry at his Crow Street Theatre in Dublin and became a star there within a year. She embarked on a relationship with Barry whom she married, probably in 1768, after her husband's death. Garrick employed Spranger and Ann Barry at Drury Lane Theatre where she became known as one of the finest actresses of her day, rivalling the supremacy of even the great Sarah Siddons.

Physical description

Square glazed cream earthenware tile, transfer-printed with a decorative border of trellis work, and symbolic theatrical objects on the right and left sides including a flaming torch, comedy and tragedy mask, and a lyre. There is a central image of Mrs Barry, in jacket, waistcoat and knee-length breeches, wearing a powdered wig, as Sir Harry Wildair, looking to her right. Ox-blood underglaze colour.

Place of Origin

Liverpool, England (made)

Date

ca.1777 (made)

Artist/maker

Sadler, John, born 1720 - died 1789 (maker)
James Roberts, born 1753 - died 1813 (engraver)

Materials and Techniques

Glazed earthenware

Marks and inscriptions

MRS BARRY in the character of SIR HARRY WILDAIR

Dimensions

Height: 12.8 cm, Width: 12.8 cm, Depth: 0.7 cm

Object history note

As Lissardo in The Wonder.

Descriptive line

Tile decorated with an image of Ann Barry (1734-1801) as Sir Harry Wildair in The Constant Couple,after the engraving by Goldar, after the painting by D.Dodd, published as a plate to New English Theatre Tin-glazed earthenware Delft tile produced by James Sadler, Liverpool, 1777-1780.

Bibliographic References (Citation, Note/Abstract, NAL no)

A Biographical Dictionary of Actors, Actresses, Musicians, Dancers, Managers and other Stage Personnel in London, 1660-1800, vol. 1. Published by Southern Illinois University Press, 1993.

Production Note

The tile is printed with an image of Mrs Barry as Sir Harry Wildair, taken from an engraving by Goldar, after D. Dodd, published as a plate to New English Theatre, 1777.

Materials

Earthenware; Glaze

Subjects depicted

Barry, Ann

Categories

Ceramics; Entertainment & Leisure; Tiles

Collection code

T&P

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Qr_O118610
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