Roundel thumbnail 1
Roundel thumbnail 2
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Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Medieval & Renaissance, Room 64, The Wolfson Gallery

Roundel

1525 (dated)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The Three Graces were the classical personifications of charm, grace and beauty. Their poses here are based on a print showing an ancient Roman sculpture, which itself was a copy of an earlier Greek sculpture. There was a version of the Roman copy in Siena, in the
library that Cardinal Piccolomini built alongside the cathedral.


Object details

Category
Object type
Materials and techniques
Tin-glazed earthenware with lustre
Brief description
Roundel with the Three Graces, tin-glazed earthenware with lustre, Italian, 1525
Physical description
A roundel bearing a depiction of the Three Graces.
Dimensions
  • Diameter: 30.5cm
Measured for the Medieval and Renaissance Galleries
Marks and inscriptions
1525 Mo Go
Translation
Maestro Giorgio
Gallery label
DISH with the Three Graces 1525 Probably by Xanto Avelli (about 1487-1542) in the workshop of Giorgio Andreoli (1465-1553) This dish is based on an engraving by the 16th-century Italian printmaker Marcantonio Raimondi. He took the composition from a Roman marble at Siena Cathedral, one of the most copied sculptures at this period. Xanto specialised in a style of maiolica in which the whole surface was covered with a painted scene. It was known as 'istoriato' (illustrated). Italy, Perugia Tin-glazed earthenware with lustre Museum no. 175-1885(2008)
Object history
First recorded as at Rome, 1849, and bought two years later by Roussel, according to a note by J. C. Robinson, from a shop near S. Andrea della Valle; Lord Amherst of Hackney, who sold it to his uncle, Andrew Fountaine; purchased at the Fountaine sale by Beckett Denison at whose sale it was bought by the dealer Whitehead for the South Kensington Museum.
Production
Made in the workshop of Maestro Giorgio; possibly painted by Francesco Xanto Avelli
Subject depicted
Summary
The Three Graces were the classical personifications of charm, grace and beauty. Their poses here are based on a print showing an ancient Roman sculpture, which itself was a copy of an earlier Greek sculpture. There was a version of the Roman copy in Siena, in the
library that Cardinal Piccolomini built alongside the cathedral.
Bibliographic reference
Mallet, J.V.G, Xanto: Pottery-painter, Poet, Man of the Italian Renaissance (London: The Wallace Collection, 2007)
Collection
Accession number
175-1885

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Record createdNovember 10, 2005
Record URL
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