Not currently on display at the V&A

Fire Surround

ca.1854 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This fireplace was discovered in a house in Sydenham in 2009. It is composed of tiles designed by Owen Jones for the Alhambra Court of the Crystal Palace.

The Crystal Palace, first built for the 1851 Great Exhibition in Hyde Park, moved to Sydenham in 1854 where it stood until its destruction by fire in 1936.

However, much of the Alhambra Court was salvaged from the fire rubble and the tiles were sold as souvenirs at a garden fete in aid of St Philip's Church at Sydenham. It is likely that this fireplace was made at that time, with salvaged tiles, and purchased by the owners of the house in which it was eventually discovered.

From surviving records it is difficult to match the tiles of this fireplace to a particular part of the Alhambra Court scheme, although they are most likley to have come from one of the alcoves of the colonnade by the 'Court of Lions'.

The fireplace is the largest section of tiles known to have survived from the Alhambra Court. It demonstrates Owen Jones' use of colour and pattern and is an interesting example of the reuse of objects.


Object details

Category
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Fire Surround
  • Hearth
Materials and techniques
Earthenware, glazed
Brief description
Fireplace consisting of earthenware mosaic tiles mounted onto an upright surround and horizontal hearth and glazed in black, white, blue, green and orange. Designed by Owen Jones for the Alhambra Court, Crystal Palace
Physical description
Fire surround and hearth, consisting of a number of small 'mosaic' tiles in white, black, orange, blue and green surmounted by triangular tessellated tiles in white and black.
Dimensions
  • Surround upright section height: 106cm
  • Surround width: 65cm
  • Surround depth: 5cm
  • Hearth height: 5cm
  • Hearth width: 65cm
  • Hearth depth: 25.5cm
  • Hearth height with bracket attached height: 16.5cm
  • Surround upright and hearth joined together height: 110.2cm
Dimensions taken by Sonia Solicari pre-conservation - Sep 2009 and checked by Fi Jordan 2018
Credit line
Given by Michael Stallybrass
Object history
This fire surround and hearth were discovered in a house in Sydenham (106 Westwood Hill, London, SE26 6PE) by Jan Piggott, expert on the interiors of Crystal Palace. They are composed of tiles designed by Owen Jones for the Alhambra Court of the Crystal Palace. The Crystal Palace moved to Sydenham in 1854 where it stood until its destruction by fire in 1936. According to the donor, and substantiated by contemporary photographs (see RF), much of the Alhambra Court was salvaged from the rubble and the tiles were sold as souvenirs at a garden fete in aid of St Philip's Church at Sydenham. It is likely that this fire surround and hearth were made at that time, with salvaged tiles, and purchased by the then owner of 106 Westwood Hill.


From surviving records it is difficult to match this fireplace to a particular part of the Alhambra Court scheme, although it is most likley to have come from one of the alcoves of the colonnade by the 'Court of Lions' (see images on RF).

Historical significance: This firplace is the largest section of tiles known to have survived from the Alhambra Court, Crystal Palace.
Production
Made for the Alhambra Court, Crystal Palace
Summary
This fireplace was discovered in a house in Sydenham in 2009. It is composed of tiles designed by Owen Jones for the Alhambra Court of the Crystal Palace.

The Crystal Palace, first built for the 1851 Great Exhibition in Hyde Park, moved to Sydenham in 1854 where it stood until its destruction by fire in 1936.

However, much of the Alhambra Court was salvaged from the fire rubble and the tiles were sold as souvenirs at a garden fete in aid of St Philip's Church at Sydenham. It is likely that this fireplace was made at that time, with salvaged tiles, and purchased by the owners of the house in which it was eventually discovered.

From surviving records it is difficult to match the tiles of this fireplace to a particular part of the Alhambra Court scheme, although they are most likley to have come from one of the alcoves of the colonnade by the 'Court of Lions'.

The fireplace is the largest section of tiles known to have survived from the Alhambra Court. It demonstrates Owen Jones' use of colour and pattern and is an interesting example of the reuse of objects.
Bibliographic references
  • Mariam Rosser-Owen, 'Coleccionar la Alhambra: Owen Jones y la España Islámica en el South Kensington Museum, in Juan Calatrava, Mariam Rosser-Owen, Abraham Thomas, Rémi Labrusse: 'Owen Jones y la Alhambra', London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 2011
  • Fi Jordan and Mariam Rosser-Owen, "The Alhambra Court Fire Surround", V&A Conservation Journal 60 (Spring 2012) pp. 13-14
Collection
Accession number
C.350:1, 2-2009

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Record createdAugust 4, 2010
Record URL
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