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Costume Design

Costume Design
1911 (drawn)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Petrushka (also transliterated Petrouchka) is set in the carnival atmosphere of a pre-Lenten fair in 19th century St. Petersburg. It was Stravinsky's second ballet for Diaghilev's Ballets Russes and used a story of traditional street puppets, the Russian equivalent of Punch and Judy, who are brought to life by a showman. The first performance was given at the Théâtre du Châtelet, Paris, in 1911.

Petrushka was designer Alexandre Benois' most important production. The ballet was frequently revived and between 1911 and 1957 Benois redrew the sets and costumes for 14 different productions. As his designs are similar in style they can be difficult to date, especially as Benois would annotate later designs with the names of the dancers who created the roles and would sometimes date them to 1911. The majority of his original drawings were annotated and signed in Russian, as is this one, so it seems likely that this design is for the first production of the ballet.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleCostume Design (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Pencil, watercolour, silver and gold paint on paper
Brief description
Costume design by Alexandre Benois for a woman and child in Mikhail Fokine's ballet Petrushka, Diaghilev Ballets Russes, 1911.
Physical description
Costume design by Alexandre Benois for a woman and child in Mikhail Fokine's ballet Petrushka, Diaghilev Ballets Russes, 1911. Full length figure of a woman in traditional Russian dress, with elaborately patterned green tunic, black skirt decorated in blue, and kokochnik headdress with a purple scarf patterned in gold, her left hand holding the right hand of a small child in a long brown tunic and green hat.
Dimensions
  • Height: 33cm
  • Width: 24cm
Marks and inscriptions
'Alexandre Benois 1911' (Artist's signature in pencil beneath figures.)
Credit line
Given by the Friends of the Museum of the Performing Arts
Literary references
  • Petrushka
  • Petrouchka
Summary
Petrushka (also transliterated Petrouchka) is set in the carnival atmosphere of a pre-Lenten fair in 19th century St. Petersburg. It was Stravinsky's second ballet for Diaghilev's Ballets Russes and used a story of traditional street puppets, the Russian equivalent of Punch and Judy, who are brought to life by a showman. The first performance was given at the Théâtre du Châtelet, Paris, in 1911.

Petrushka was designer Alexandre Benois' most important production. The ballet was frequently revived and between 1911 and 1957 Benois redrew the sets and costumes for 14 different productions. As his designs are similar in style they can be difficult to date, especially as Benois would annotate later designs with the names of the dancers who created the roles and would sometimes date them to 1911. The majority of his original drawings were annotated and signed in Russian, as is this one, so it seems likely that this design is for the first production of the ballet.
Bibliographic reference
Schouvaloff, Alexander, Theatre on Paper, The Drawing Center, New York, 1990 pp.92-93
Collection
Accession number
S.554-1978

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Record createdApril 22, 2010
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