Skirt thumbnail 1
Not currently on display at the V&A

Skirt

ca. 1850 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This is a beautifully patterned cotton and silk wrap-skirt known as a hta-mein. Dating to before 1855, it would have been worn by a fashionable Burmese woman on festive occasions. She would have worn it overlapping slightly in the front, revealing a portion of her leg as she walked. It would have formed an ensemble, with a fitted jacket, open in front, known as an ein-gyi, under which she would have worn a
yinzi (breast cloth). Typical of hta-mein, the central area is the focus of decorative interest and displays the unique '100 shuttles' interlocking tapestry weave known in Burmese as acheik-luntaya in lime, navy, yellow and white on a coral background. From this flows a striped coral train--the graceful management of which would have been an acquired skill.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Silk luntaya ('100 shuttles' interlocking tapestry weave) cloth, cotton muslin and plain cotton weave
Brief description
Burmese red cotton and multi-coloured silk hta-mein. Konbaung Dynasty (1752-1885). ca. 1850. Acheik-luntaya patterned area.
Physical description
Composed of three parts. A red cotton waistband joined to a strip of coral silk textile with over three pattern repeats of eight different rows of acheik (horizontal wave patterns) with checkered end borders in lime, navy, yellow and white to which is attached a separately woven coral silk train of two pieces sewn together half worked with a pattern of narrow stripes repeating the colours of the acheik panel and half woven with white to create a silvery effect. The components are hand stitched together and lined with white and for the train red cotton.
Dimensions
  • Length: 140cm
  • Width: 116cm
Style
Production
Acquired by the India Museum from Tenassarim, Martaban Province in 1855.

Attribution note: "small size" - 1880 Slip Book description
Summary
This is a beautifully patterned cotton and silk wrap-skirt known as a hta-mein. Dating to before 1855, it would have been worn by a fashionable Burmese woman on festive occasions. She would have worn it overlapping slightly in the front, revealing a portion of her leg as she walked. It would have formed an ensemble, with a fitted jacket, open in front, known as an ein-gyi, under which she would have worn a
yinzi (breast cloth). Typical of hta-mein, the central area is the focus of decorative interest and displays the unique '100 shuttles' interlocking tapestry weave known in Burmese as acheik-luntaya in lime, navy, yellow and white on a coral background. From this flows a striped coral train--the graceful management of which would have been an acquired skill.
Bibliographic reference
Franklin & Swallow. Identifying with the Gods Hali Annual Edition 1994: p.51, ill. Fig. 5
Other number
3,182 - India Museum Slip Book
Collection
Accession number
9757(IS)

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Record createdJune 2, 1999
Record URL
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