Box and Cover (Pan Dan) thumbnail 1
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
Not currently on display at the V&A
On display at the British Museum

Box and Cover (Pan Dan)

18th century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This brass box or ‘pandan’ was used to store the leaf pouches containing areca nut (also called betel nut), lime and aromatic spices. The boxes used to store them are often seen in Mughal paintings depicting courtly entertainments, and were made in precious metals and hardstones like jade and crystal as well as decorated base metals. This box was made in the 18th century, in northern India. The golden metal alloy has been raised into a circular box with domed cover, both with vertical ribs that are engraved with floral motifs on scrolling lines. It was bought for the museum during a purchasing trip made to India by Caspar Purdon Clarke, who described it as having been made in Moradabad (present-day Uttar Pradesh), though this may simply have been where he acquired it.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Cover
  • Box
Materials and techniques
Repousse brassy alloy
Brief description
Brass box and cover, ribbed and engraved with floral ornament, Mughal empire, 18th century.
Physical description
A brass box with domed cover, both with vertical ribs engraved with floral motifs on scrolling lines, formerly inlaid with black composition of which traces remain.
Dimensions
  • Height with cover height: 95mm (Note: As measured by Diana Heath )
  • Diameter of box and of cover diameter: 128mm (Note: As measured by Diana Heath )
  • Height of cover height: 38mm (Note: As measured by Diana Heath )
  • Height of box height: 58mm (Note: As measured by Diana Heath )
Object history
Bought by Caspar Purdon Clarke for 12s in 1881-2 and described by him as being made in Moradabad, though this may simply have been where he bought it.
Summary
This brass box or ‘pandan’ was used to store the leaf pouches containing areca nut (also called betel nut), lime and aromatic spices. The boxes used to store them are often seen in Mughal paintings depicting courtly entertainments, and were made in precious metals and hardstones like jade and crystal as well as decorated base metals. This box was made in the 18th century, in northern India. The golden metal alloy has been raised into a circular box with domed cover, both with vertical ribs that are engraved with floral motifs on scrolling lines. It was bought for the museum during a purchasing trip made to India by Caspar Purdon Clarke, who described it as having been made in Moradabad (present-day Uttar Pradesh), though this may simply have been where he acquired it.
Bibliographic reference
Swallow, D., Stronge, S., Crill, R., Koezuka, T., editor and translator, "The Art of the Indian Courts. Miniature Painting and Decorative Arts", Victoria & Albert Museum and NHK Kinki Media Plan, 1993. p. 64, cat. no. 45
Collection
Accession number
IS 2068&A-1883

About this object record

Explore the Collections contains over a million catalogue records, and over half a million images. It is a working database that includes information compiled over the life of the museum. Some of our records may contain offensive and discriminatory language, or reflect outdated ideas, practice and analysis. We are committed to addressing these issues, and to review and update our records accordingly.

You can write to us to suggest improvements to the record.

Suggest feedback

Record createdApril 27, 2005
Record URL
Download as: JSONIIIF Manifest