Pendant thumbnail 1
Not currently on display at the V&A

Pendant

ca. 1200 BC (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Small pieces of jade carved in the shape of animals or birds were worn as pendants in ancient China. When the owners died their pendants were buried with them. The present example is carved in the round, representing a bird with a round head, two round eyes and a small beak. The jade is very white.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Nephrite jade, carved
Brief description
Shang white bird pendant with large head, angled underside
Physical description
Perching owl of semi-translucent white jade with opaque flecks and brown veining. Carved partly in the round as a swooping figure angles with head slightly raised, the head a disc with small beak and two raised circles for eyes, the body with three V marks in relief down the back, the folded wings tapering and with thread lines in relief outlining the form and curling into angular decorative motifs, the spreading, bifurcated tail similarly decorated. The underside presents a flat, raised plane with incisions for the feet, angles at the front and pierced longitudinally for attachment; a cord also passed through a perforation in the tail now open at the rear side.
Dimensions
  • Length: 3.8cm
  • Width: 2.2cm
Style
Object history
Purchase from the Percy D. Krolik collection, previously on loan to V&A
Production
James Watt opinion 11/6/1987: like Shang types from Fu Hao tomb.
Subject depicted
Summary
Small pieces of jade carved in the shape of animals or birds were worn as pendants in ancient China. When the owners died their pendants were buried with them. The present example is carved in the round, representing a bird with a round head, two round eyes and a small beak. The jade is very white.
Bibliographic references
  • Ming Wilson, Chinese Jades, No. 20
  • Rawson, Jessica and Ayers, John. Chinese Jade throughout the Ages, London : Oriental Ceramics Society, 1975 no. 52
Collection
Accession number
FE.103-1974

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Record createdMarch 14, 2005
Record URL
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