Figure of Lion
960-1127 (made)
Artist/Maker | |
Place of origin |
This lion figure is an example of Xing ware, the earliest true porcelain made in China, and the world. The term porcelain is applied to ceramics made from a mixture of a clay called kaolin and a white stone called petuntse, which was fired at high temperatures. Porcelains differ from other ceramics in their impermeability, their whiteness and fine texture.
Xing wares were very popular both domestically and abroad, and were exported as far away as North Africa during the years between 800-1000AD. Chinese porcelains later achieved great popularity in Western Europe, although it was not until the early eighteenth century that European makers accurately duplicated true porcelain.
Xing wares were very popular both domestically and abroad, and were exported as far away as North Africa during the years between 800-1000AD. Chinese porcelains later achieved great popularity in Western Europe, although it was not until the early eighteenth century that European makers accurately duplicated true porcelain.
Object details
Category | |
Object type | |
Materials and techniques | Porcelain, glazed |
Brief description | Figure of lion, possibly from the lid of a censer, white porcelain, China, Northern Song dynasty (960-1127) |
Physical description | Lion, possibly from the lid of a censer, white porcelain. |
Dimensions |
|
Style | |
Gallery label | Porcelain lion
Northern China, Northern Song dynasty, 960-1127
Museum no. C.854-1936. Purchased with the assistance of The Art Fund, the Vallentin Bequest, Sir Percival David and the Universities China Committee(2009) |
Credit line | Purchased with Art Fund support, the Vallentin Bequest, Sir Percival David and the Universities China Committee |
Subjects depicted | |
Summary | This lion figure is an example of Xing ware, the earliest true porcelain made in China, and the world. The term porcelain is applied to ceramics made from a mixture of a clay called kaolin and a white stone called petuntse, which was fired at high temperatures. Porcelains differ from other ceramics in their impermeability, their whiteness and fine texture. Xing wares were very popular both domestically and abroad, and were exported as far away as North Africa during the years between 800-1000AD. Chinese porcelains later achieved great popularity in Western Europe, although it was not until the early eighteenth century that European makers accurately duplicated true porcelain. |
Bibliographic reference | Kerr, Rose. Song Dynasty Ceramics. London: V&A Publications, 2004. p. 40, no. 32. |
Collection | |
Accession number | C.854-1936 |
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Record created | February 24, 2005 |
Record URL |
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