Tile
ca. 1359 (made)
Artist/Maker | |
Place of origin |
This tile is from a calligraphic frieze around the entrance of the tomb. It features the name of Buyanquli Khan and was part of the decoration of a magnificent domed mausoleum at Bukhara in Uzbekistan that was erected over his grave.
Buyanquli Khan was a Muslim descendant of the great Mongol conqueror Genghis Khan and, for a time, the puppet ruler of parts of Central Asia. He was assassinated by a local warlord in 1358 when he tried to assert his own authority. His tomb was built in a cemetery on the outskirts of Bukhara.
The entire building was covered in tiles, inside and out. These tiles were deeply carved with inscriptions and other ornament and covered with coloured glazes before the final firing. This impressive technique was used in Central Asia only for a brief period, from around 1350 to the early 15th century.
Buyanquli Khan was a Muslim descendant of the great Mongol conqueror Genghis Khan and, for a time, the puppet ruler of parts of Central Asia. He was assassinated by a local warlord in 1358 when he tried to assert his own authority. His tomb was built in a cemetery on the outskirts of Bukhara.
The entire building was covered in tiles, inside and out. These tiles were deeply carved with inscriptions and other ornament and covered with coloured glazes before the final firing. This impressive technique was used in Central Asia only for a brief period, from around 1350 to the early 15th century.
Object details
Categories | |
Object type | |
Materials and techniques | Earthenware, carved and glazed |
Brief description | Tile fragment with the name of Buyanquli Khan, Uzbekistan (Bukhara), about 1358 |
Physical description | Tile decorated with arabesques and the name of Buyanquli Khan. Carved earthenware with a turquoise glaze. |
Dimensions |
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Marks and inscriptions | 'Buyanquli Khan' |
Gallery label |
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Object history | From the tomb of Buyanquli Khan in Bukhara. Bought from Mr M Tahtadjian of Batoum (Georgia) in 1899. |
Production | From the tomb of Buyanquli Khan in Bukhara |
Subject depicted | |
Summary | This tile is from a calligraphic frieze around the entrance of the tomb. It features the name of Buyanquli Khan and was part of the decoration of a magnificent domed mausoleum at Bukhara in Uzbekistan that was erected over his grave. Buyanquli Khan was a Muslim descendant of the great Mongol conqueror Genghis Khan and, for a time, the puppet ruler of parts of Central Asia. He was assassinated by a local warlord in 1358 when he tried to assert his own authority. His tomb was built in a cemetery on the outskirts of Bukhara. The entire building was covered in tiles, inside and out. These tiles were deeply carved with inscriptions and other ornament and covered with coloured glazes before the final firing. This impressive technique was used in Central Asia only for a brief period, from around 1350 to the early 15th century. |
Bibliographic reference | Claus-Peter Haase, "Buyan Quli Chan - Baudekor," Damaszener Mitteilungen 11 (1999): 205-25. |
Collection | |
Accession number | 2043-1899 |
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Record created | February 23, 2005 |
Record URL |
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