Tile
ca. 1359 (made)
Artist/Maker | |
Place of origin |
This tile comes from an inscription frieze that framed the entrance to a magnificent domed mausoleum at Bukhara in Uzbekistan. It was erected over the grave of Buyanquli Khan.
Buyanquli Khan was a Muslim descendant of the great Mongol conqueror Genghis Khan and, for a time, the puppet ruler of parts of Central Asia. He was assassinated by a local warlord in 1358 when he tried to assert his own authority. His tomb was built in a cemetery on the outskirts of Bukhara.
The entire building was covered in tiles, inside and out. These tiles were deeply carved with inscriptions and other ornament and covered with coloured glazes before the final firing. This impressive technique was used in Central Asia only for a brief period, from around 1350 to the early 15th century.
Buyanquli Khan was a Muslim descendant of the great Mongol conqueror Genghis Khan and, for a time, the puppet ruler of parts of Central Asia. He was assassinated by a local warlord in 1358 when he tried to assert his own authority. His tomb was built in a cemetery on the outskirts of Bukhara.
The entire building was covered in tiles, inside and out. These tiles were deeply carved with inscriptions and other ornament and covered with coloured glazes before the final firing. This impressive technique was used in Central Asia only for a brief period, from around 1350 to the early 15th century.
Object details
Categories | |
Object type | |
Parts | This object consists of 3 parts.
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Materials and techniques | Earthenware, carved and glazed |
Brief description | Section of an inscription frieze from the tomb of Buyanquli Khan, Uzbekistan (Bukhara), about 1358 |
Physical description | Part of a tile frieze with calligraphy. Carved earthenware with a turquoise glaze. |
Dimensions |
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Marks and inscriptions | end of a pious formula
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Gallery label |
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Object history | From the tomb of Buyanquli Khan in Bukhara. Bought from Mr M Tahtadjian of Batoum (Georgia) in 1899. |
Production | From the tomb of Buyanquli Khan in Bukhara |
Summary | This tile comes from an inscription frieze that framed the entrance to a magnificent domed mausoleum at Bukhara in Uzbekistan. It was erected over the grave of Buyanquli Khan. Buyanquli Khan was a Muslim descendant of the great Mongol conqueror Genghis Khan and, for a time, the puppet ruler of parts of Central Asia. He was assassinated by a local warlord in 1358 when he tried to assert his own authority. His tomb was built in a cemetery on the outskirts of Bukhara. The entire building was covered in tiles, inside and out. These tiles were deeply carved with inscriptions and other ornament and covered with coloured glazes before the final firing. This impressive technique was used in Central Asia only for a brief period, from around 1350 to the early 15th century. |
Bibliographic reference | Claus-Peter Haase, "Buyan Quli Chan - Baudekor," Damaszener Mitteilungen 11 (1999): 205-25. |
Collection | |
Accession number | 2034 to B-1899 |
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Record created | February 23, 2005 |
Record URL |
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