Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Europe 1600-1815, Room 7, The Sheikha Amna Bint Mohammed Al Thani Gallery

Virgin and child

Statuette
ca. 1650 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The Virgin stands facing frontally, holding the Christ child in her arms. The Christ Child holds an orb in his left hand, and may have been blessing with his right hand (now missing). The figure of the Virgin is plainly carved at the back.
This is a puzzling piece: in the past it was assigned to Portuguese Goa in India, and later to Latin America, perhaps Brazil. If so, the raw ivory would have been imported into Brazil. The drapery style and doll-like features of the Virgin's face seem to confirm that it was made in Brazil, since these correspond to sculptures made there during the time of Portuguese rule. It probably dates from the mid-17th century. There are traces of paint on the draperies and the eyes have been darkened.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleVirgin and child (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Carved ivory, partly painted with remains of gilding
Brief description
Statuette, ivory, the Virgin and Child, perhaps Brazil, ca. 1650
Physical description
The Virgin stands facing frontally, holding the Christ child in her arms. The Christ Child holds an orb in his left hand, and may have been blessing with his right hand (now missing). The figure of the Virgin is plainly carved at the back. There are traces of paint on the draperies and the eyes have been darkened. The Christ Child's right forearm and hand are missing.
Dimensions
  • Height: 179mm
  • Width: 65mm
  • Depth: 55mm
  • Weight: 0.4kg
Style
Credit line
Given by Dr W. L. Hildburgh FSA in 1927
Object history
Longhurst assigned the piece to Portuguese Goa, but it was later called Latin American (Brazilian?), and the distinctive if plain style of drapery folds and doll-like facial features confirm the likelihood of this. A further possibility for its place of origin might be the Portuguese port of Macau, whence some ivories were on occasion exported to Brazil.
Subjects depicted
Association
Summary
The Virgin stands facing frontally, holding the Christ child in her arms. The Christ Child holds an orb in his left hand, and may have been blessing with his right hand (now missing). The figure of the Virgin is plainly carved at the back.
This is a puzzling piece: in the past it was assigned to Portuguese Goa in India, and later to Latin America, perhaps Brazil. If so, the raw ivory would have been imported into Brazil. The drapery style and doll-like features of the Virgin's face seem to confirm that it was made in Brazil, since these correspond to sculptures made there during the time of Portuguese rule. It probably dates from the mid-17th century. There are traces of paint on the draperies and the eyes have been darkened.
Bibliographic references
  • Longhurst, Margaret H. Catalogue of Carvings in Ivory. London: Published under the Authority of the Board of Education, 1929, Part II, p. 113
  • Trusted, Marjorie, Baroque & Later Ivories, Victoria & Albert Museum, London, 2013 p. 361
  • Trusted, Marjorie, Baroque & Later Ivories, Victoria & Albert Museum, London, 2013, p. 361, cat. no. 353
Collection
Accession number
A.58-1927

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Record createdNovember 19, 2004
Record URL
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