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The Dryad

Theatre Costume
1915 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This costume was worn by Adeline Genée as the Dryad in the ballet of the same name, when it was presented in 1915. The Dryad, choreographed by Genée, was first staged in 1907, and the original costume featured elaborate drapery. The later version was influenced by costumes worn by Anna Pavlova and the dancers of Serge Diaghilev's Ballets Russes and was much simpler.

The ballet, composed by Dora Bright, is the story of a nymph trapped in an oak tree, who is only released once every ten years. She falls in love with a shepherd but has to return to her prison. When she is released again, a decade later, she discovers that he has been unfaithful. The Dryad is typical of the small-scale ballets for dancer and vocalist that were popular in the early 20th century.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleThe Dryad (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Silk, silk velvet, cotton sateen, metal fastenings and elastic
Brief description
Revised costume worn by Adeline Genée as the Dryad in The Dryad, 1915
Physical description
Costume for the Dryad worn by Adeline Genée in The Dryad. White long ballet dress with full sleeves gathered above the elbow, white flowers at the bust of the low cut top, a broad sash around the waist and drapery falling from the back.
Dimensions
  • Front shoulder to hem length: 117cm (Note: This is an artificial length as the costume would have been worn bunched at bust and hip.)
  • Shoulder to hip length: 52cm
  • Under the bust measurement circumference: 60cm
  • Ivy decoration at bust width: 15cm
  • Decorative band of orange fabric width: 3.5cm
  • Pink lining from neck to waist length: 25cm
  • Waist, measured at base of pink lining circumference: 79cm
  • Fabric at hem width: 214cm
  • Metalic decorations attached to hem length: 1.5cm
Production typeUnique
Gallery label
Genée's original 1907 costume for The Dryad, shown in the photograph, featured elaborate drapery and conformed to the style of dress of the Edwardian period. In the 1910s, under the influence of costumes worn by Anna Pavlova and the dancers of Serge Diaghilev's Ballets Russes, the 'Greek-style' tunic became much simpler. The branch with oak leaves helps to identify the character. In Greek mythology a dryad was a nymph of an oak tree. (26/10/2020)
Credit line
Given by the Royal Academy of Dance
Object history
Costume for The Dryad, revised in 1915. The ballet was first presented at the Playhouse Theatre, London, on 25 March 1907. The choreography was by Adeline Genée, and the music was composed by Dora Bright.
Production
Reason For Production: Commission
Association
Literary referenceThe Dryad
Summary
This costume was worn by Adeline Genée as the Dryad in the ballet of the same name, when it was presented in 1915. The Dryad, choreographed by Genée, was first staged in 1907, and the original costume featured elaborate drapery. The later version was influenced by costumes worn by Anna Pavlova and the dancers of Serge Diaghilev's Ballets Russes and was much simpler.

The ballet, composed by Dora Bright, is the story of a nymph trapped in an oak tree, who is only released once every ten years. She falls in love with a shepherd but has to return to her prison. When she is released again, a decade later, she discovers that he has been unfaithful. The Dryad is typical of the small-scale ballets for dancer and vocalist that were popular in the early 20th century.
Associated object
Bibliographic reference
Dyer, Philip. Adeline Genee: Centenary Exhibition Catalogue, London : Royal Academy of Dancing, 1978 103
Collection
Accession number
S.1450-1982

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Record createdOctober 19, 2004
Record URL
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