Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Silver, Room 65, The Whiteley Galleries

Miniature Candlestick

1694-1695 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This miniature candlestick is a toy. The term toy included any knick-knack or fashionable trinket for adults, as well as a child’s plaything. Silver toys like this one copied the exact details and proportions of normal sized pieces and came in a variety of subjects and sizes, ranging from domestic utensils to elaborate furniture.

There are several explanations for them. They might have been intended to furnish dolls’ houses. They might have been miniature trade samples. They might have been practice pieces for apprentices. They might have been fashionable novelties for adults to collect or they might simply have been playthings for rich children. In 1571, the daughter of Henry II of France ordered a set of small silver ‘pots, bowls, plates and other articles’ to give to a royal child.

The high point of production in London was the period 1700-1750. Because they were light and small, silver toys are not fully hallmarked. The form of the maker’s or retailer’s mark helps to date them.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Silver
Brief description
Silver, mark of George Manjoy, London hallmarks for 1694-5
Physical description
Candlestick, one of a pair. Silver, square nozzle, fluted stem and square stepped base.
Dimensions
  • Height: 2in
Marks and inscriptions
  • Mark of GM (within a cartouche) for George Manjoy
  • Inscribed SI on the base
  • London hallmarks for 1694-5
Gallery label
PAIR OF CANDLESTICKS London, 1694-5 Mark of George Mountjoy Engraved SI on the base Miss Mabel Boore Gift M.77 and A-1939(26/11/1996)
Credit line
Given by Miss Mabel F. Boore.
Summary
This miniature candlestick is a toy. The term toy included any knick-knack or fashionable trinket for adults, as well as a child’s plaything. Silver toys like this one copied the exact details and proportions of normal sized pieces and came in a variety of subjects and sizes, ranging from domestic utensils to elaborate furniture.

There are several explanations for them. They might have been intended to furnish dolls’ houses. They might have been miniature trade samples. They might have been practice pieces for apprentices. They might have been fashionable novelties for adults to collect or they might simply have been playthings for rich children. In 1571, the daughter of Henry II of France ordered a set of small silver ‘pots, bowls, plates and other articles’ to give to a royal child.

The high point of production in London was the period 1700-1750. Because they were light and small, silver toys are not fully hallmarked. The form of the maker’s or retailer’s mark helps to date them.
Associated object
Bibliographic references
  • Poliakoff, Miranda. Silver Toys & Miniatures. London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1986. ISBN 090520994X
  • Houart, Victor. Miniature Silver Toys. (Translated by David Smith). New York: Alpine Fine Arts, 1981. ISBN 0933516339
  • Forsythe, Hazel, with Geoff Egan. Toys, Trifles & Trinkets. Base-metal miniatures from London 1200 to 1800. London: Unicorn Press, 2005. ISBN 0906290740
  • Jackson's Silver & Gold Marks of England, Scotland & Ireland, ed. Ian Pickford. Woodbridge: Antique Collectors' Club, 1989. Third edition, revised. ISBN 0907462634
  • Museum papers: Acquisition Registered File 39 / 3008
Collection
Accession number
M.77A-1939

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Record createdSeptember 10, 2004
Record URL
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