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Paris Universal Exhibition of 1867 - Napoleon III

Medal
1866-1867 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This is a prize medal for the Universal Exhibition held in Paris in 1867. It was awarded to Francis Fowke, the Royal Engineer responsible for designing many of the early buidings of the V&A as well as those for the Great Exhibition held in London in 1862. He had died in December 1865, so this medal was awarded to him posthumously.

The original owner of these medals, Captain Fowke of the Royal Engineers, became a distinguished official architect in the middle of the Victorian era, and published a number of related papers. In 1857 he became an inspector in the Science and Art Department in London; in 1860 was added the office of architect and engineer; while in 1862 he was appointed Superintendent of the construction of the South Kensington (now Victoria and Albert) Museum. He designed the new Museum of Science and Art (now the Royal Scottish Museum) Edinburgh, as well as extensions at the National Gallery, Dublin. He planned the buildings for the International Exhibition of 1862. Shortly before his death he designed the Royal Albert Hall.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleParis Universal Exhibition of 1867 - Napoleon III (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Struck copper alloy
Brief description
First prize medal of the 1867 International Exhibition in Paris, struck bronze, by Hubert Ponscarme, French, 19th century, 1867.
Physical description
Obverse: Profile portrait of Napoleon III to left, crowned with laurel wreath. Legend.
Reverse: Two winged putti representing Fame hold a cartouche, which is inscribed, above an imperial eagle and below a laurel wreath. Legend.
Dimensions
  • Diameter: 67.9mm
Marks and inscriptions
  • 'NAPOLEON III EMPEREUR' (obverse, to left and to the right of head.)
    Translation
    Napoleon III, Emperor / First Prize, Universal Exhibition of 1867 at Paris. The late Captain Fowke.
  • 'H. PONSCARME . F' (obverse, below truncation)
    Translation
    'F' for fecit = made
  • 'EXPOSITION.UNIVERSELLE.DE.MDCCCLXVII.A.PARIS / PREMIER PRIX' (reverse, around)
  • 'H. PONSCARME' (reverse, inscribed below)
  • 'FEU LE CAPITAINE FOWKE' (reverse, in cartouche)
    Translation
    'The Late Captain Fowke'
Credit line
Given by Mr and Mrs Fowke Mangeot
Object history
Given by Mr & Mrs Fowke Mangeot, Suffolk, in 1976. Formerly owned by the family of Capt. Francis Fowke RE, and then by descent to the donor, Mrs. Fowke Mangeot. This medal was one of seven of the collection (A.11 to A.17-1976) charting the career of Captain Fowke, which were exhibited at the Objects Exhibition at the V&A, 1978.
Production
Medal for the Paris Universal Exhibition of 1867
Subjects depicted
Summary
This is a prize medal for the Universal Exhibition held in Paris in 1867. It was awarded to Francis Fowke, the Royal Engineer responsible for designing many of the early buidings of the V&A as well as those for the Great Exhibition held in London in 1862. He had died in December 1865, so this medal was awarded to him posthumously.

The original owner of these medals, Captain Fowke of the Royal Engineers, became a distinguished official architect in the middle of the Victorian era, and published a number of related papers. In 1857 he became an inspector in the Science and Art Department in London; in 1860 was added the office of architect and engineer; while in 1862 he was appointed Superintendent of the construction of the South Kensington (now Victoria and Albert) Museum. He designed the new Museum of Science and Art (now the Royal Scottish Museum) Edinburgh, as well as extensions at the National Gallery, Dublin. He planned the buildings for the International Exhibition of 1862. Shortly before his death he designed the Royal Albert Hall.
Bibliographic reference
Forrer, L. Biographical Dictionary of Medallists, IV, London, 1904, pp. 654-664
Collection
Accession number
A.17-1976

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Record createdAugust 26, 2004
Record URL
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