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Miniature from the Romance of Kanor

Manuscript Cutting
2nd quarter 14th century (made)
Place of origin

This miniature comes from an early 14th-century Parisian manuscript or set of manuscripts which contained romances belonging to the 'Cycle des Sept sages'. It depicts a scene from the Romance of Kanor and is stylistically close to two other copies of this text contained in:
- Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, fr. 22548-22550
- Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, fr. 17000 and London, BL, Harley MS 4903.

Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleMiniature from the Romance of Kanor
Materials and techniques
Brief description
Miniature from the Romance of Kanor, in the 'Cycle des Sept sages', Paris, 2nd quarter of the 14th century.
Physical description
Recto: text from Kanor, 'Moult ebaihis de ce que cils li dist si li respondi. Avant que vous tel chose deissiez ne feissiez deussiez et vous avoir moult pense au faire et au dire. Mais leu ne se doit pas de ce merveillier que vous dites. qr [abbrv.] vous estes b[ie[n de la lignie qui onques ne pot b[ie]n dire ne penser. Comment dist li chastelains je vous […]' (corresponds to the text on lines 12ff. in Paris, BnF, fr. 22550, f. 127ra)
Verso: miniature. A man and a woman are standing together, conversing with four other people on the battlements of a tower with portcullis. Chequered background.
The manuscript this miniature comes from was written on 3 columns and the miniature was the width of one column.
Dimensions
  • Height: 72mm
  • Width: 64mm
Gallery label
Fragmented Illuminations: Medieval and Renaissance Manuscript Cuttings at the V&A, 08/09/2021 - 26/06/2022, rooms 88A-90



French Romances

The romance was a literary genre born in France in
the mid-12th century. Written in the vernacular rather
than in Latin, these tales of love and battles became
increasingly popular with the aristocracy from the 13th
century onwards. These miniatures once introduced
episodes in two sequels to The Story of the Seven Sages.
The hero in this collection of stories, which are probably
of Indian or Persian origin, is a young prince whose
life is repeatedly threatened by false accusations made
by his jealous stepmother.



Miniatures from the Romance of Kanor and Romance of Pelyarmenus

Paris, France, about 1325–50

Ink, gold, watercolour and bodycolour on parchment

Museum nos. 813-1894 and 814-1894
Object history
May have come from the collection of William Young Ottley: his sale, Sotheby's London, 11-12 May 1838, maybe part of lot 128 (see Kidd 2020). Collection of Nathaniel Philips Simes: his sale, Sotheby's London, 9-13 July 1886, part of lot 1095. Purchased from Charles Fairfax Murray in 1894 as part of a group of cuttings (now Museum nos 799-1894 to 817-1894) for the total sum of £190 10s 10d.
A duplicate number MS.804 was assigned to this object in error and was subsequently cancelled.

Cuttings from the same manuscript in the V&A collection: 813-1894 and 814-1894.

Cuttings from the same manuscript in other collections: Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS. Douce d. 13, f. 2r (3 cuttings; probably purchased by Sir Francis Douce from London bookseller John Simco); Reims, Musée Saint-Rémi, inv. 978.28391 , 978.28392, 978.28393, 978.28394 (4 cuttings from Le Roman de Laurin; acquired from Auguste Duchesnes in 1858).

Cuttings from the same manuscript, whereabouts unknown: collection of Sir George Holford at Dorchester House: his sale, Sotheby's London, 12 July 1927, lot 2 (3 cuttings).
Summary
This miniature comes from an early 14th-century Parisian manuscript or set of manuscripts which contained romances belonging to the 'Cycle des Sept sages'. It depicts a scene from the Romance of Kanor and is stylistically close to two other copies of this text contained in:
- Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, fr. 22548-22550
- Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, fr. 17000 and London, BL, Harley MS 4903.
Associated object
813-1894 (Object)
Bibliographic references
  • Savoye, M.-L., 'Deux petits bouts de Sept sages', from Ou grant livraire blog, 23 April 2020.
  • Kidd, P., 'Cuttings from a Prose Romance in French', in Medieval Manuscripts Provenance. Notes and Observations blog, 17 October 2020.
  • Kidd, P., 'Ottley-Simes-Murray', in Medieval Manuscripts Provenance blog, 25 October 2020.
  • http://web.archive.org/web/20221212162330/https://www.arlima.net/il/kanor.html
Collection
Accession number
814-1894

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Record createdJune 30, 2009
Record URL
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