model for reverse for the 1851 Exhibition Prize Medal thumbnail 1
model for reverse for the 1851 Exhibition Prize Medal thumbnail 2
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model for reverse for the 1851 Exhibition Prize Medal

Model
1851 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This is a wax model for the reverse of one of the official medals of the International Exhibition of 1851. Known as the ‘Great Exhibition’, which was held in the Crystal Palace in Hyde Park, London.

Five official bronze medals were produced. They all had portraits of Queen Victoria and/or Prince Albert on the obverse, and different designs on the reverse.

The design refers to Britain welcoming and rewarding all the nations who exhibited at the Exhibition. It shows a personification of Britannia backed by flags of different nations, crowning figures representing Commerce and Industry.

The finished medal would have been formed mechanically when two engraved steel dies made from this model pressed the image onto a blank disc of softer metal held between them.

The medal represents one of Wyon's masterpieces. A very high profile commission, the project clearly was important to the newly appointed Chief Engraver, and it is evident he lavished great care over the design. In this impressive wax model the detail is superb and technique faultless. This highly detailed and carefully finished model is clearly not a technical aid to be used in the process of making the model but a showpiece to demonstrate not merely the intended finished appearance of the medal, but the great technical skill of the artist.



Object details

Categories
Object type
Titlemodel for reverse for the 1851 Exhibition Prize Medal (named collection)
Materials and techniques
Wax, modelled
Brief description
Model, wax, for the reverse for the 1851 Exhibition Prize Medal, made by Leonard Charles Wyon, Britain, 1851
Physical description
Circular wax model depicting, in low relief, an allegorical scene of female figures representing Britannia with Industry, Europe, Asia, Africa and America. Britannia is crowning Industry, who kneels before her while the continents look on.
Dimensions
  • Approximately diameter: 23cm
Object history
Previously unregistered object (lost 6450 held in Section.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This is a wax model for the reverse of one of the official medals of the International Exhibition of 1851. Known as the ‘Great Exhibition’, which was held in the Crystal Palace in Hyde Park, London.

Five official bronze medals were produced. They all had portraits of Queen Victoria and/or Prince Albert on the obverse, and different designs on the reverse.

The design refers to Britain welcoming and rewarding all the nations who exhibited at the Exhibition. It shows a personification of Britannia backed by flags of different nations, crowning figures representing Commerce and Industry.

The finished medal would have been formed mechanically when two engraved steel dies made from this model pressed the image onto a blank disc of softer metal held between them.

The medal represents one of Wyon's masterpieces. A very high profile commission, the project clearly was important to the newly appointed Chief Engraver, and it is evident he lavished great care over the design. In this impressive wax model the detail is superb and technique faultless. This highly detailed and carefully finished model is clearly not a technical aid to be used in the process of making the model but a showpiece to demonstrate not merely the intended finished appearance of the medal, but the great technical skill of the artist.

Other number
SCP.LOST.202 - previous lost number
Collection
Accession number
A.1-2004

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Record createdAugust 3, 2004
Record URL
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